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收稿:2026-08-26,
修回:2026-09-07,
纸质出版:2026-10-28
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引用本文:中国抗癌协会肿瘤核医学专业委员会,中国医师协会核医学医师分会. 177Lu-PSMA放射性配体疗法治疗前列腺癌的临床实践专家共识(2026年版)[J].肿瘤影像学, 2026, 35(5): 695-708.
Cite this article: Cancer Nuclear Medicine Committee of China Anti-Cancer Association, Chinese Association of Nuclear Medicine Physicians. Expert consensus of 177Lu-labeled PSMA radioligand therapy for clinical practice of prostate cancer (2026 edition) [J]. Oncoradiology, 2026, 35(5):695-708.
引用本文:中国抗癌协会肿瘤核医学专业委员会,中国医师协会核医学医师分会. 177Lu-PSMA放射性配体疗法治疗前列腺癌的临床实践专家共识(2026年版)[J].肿瘤影像学, 2026, 35(5): 695-708. DOI: 10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2026.05.015.
Cite this article: Cancer Nuclear Medicine Committee of China Anti-Cancer Association, Chinese Association of Nuclear Medicine Physicians. Expert consensus of 177Lu-labeled PSMA radioligand therapy for clinical practice of prostate cancer (2026 edition) [J]. Oncoradiology, 2026, 35(5):695-708. DOI: 10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2026.05.015.
镥-177标记前列腺特异性膜抗原放射性配体疗法(
177
Lu-labeled prostate-specific membrane antigen radioligand therapy,
177
Lu
-PSMA-RLT)是前列腺癌领域的创新治疗方法,能够精准靶向原发灶及淋巴结、骨骼、内脏等组织器官转移灶细胞表面的PSMA受体,并定向递送
177
Lu释放的β射线,引起肿瘤细胞DNA的辐射损伤从而杀灭肿瘤。现阶段国内外多部前列腺癌领域权威指南与共识均推荐其用于治疗转移性前列腺癌(metastatic prostate cancer,mPC),但其诊疗规范及临床路径也需进一步明确和完善。为此中国抗癌协会肿瘤核医学专业委员会和中国医师协会核医学医师分会共同发起本共识的修订更新,结合现有的
177
Lu-PSMA-RLT注册研究结果、真实世界研究证据及国内外放射性核素临床治疗经验,根据德尔菲调研法,在适应证、患者筛选、用药不良反应管理、随访和辐射安全等方面给出推荐意见。本共识旨在为临床医师使用
177
Lu-PSMA-RLT治疗前列腺癌提供参考,为进一步制定行业相关指南奠定基础。本共识已在国际实践指南注册平台(Practice guideline REgistration for transPAREncy,PREPARE)注册(PREPARE-2026CN2053)。
Lutetium-177-labeled prostate-specific membrane antigen radioligand therapy (
177
Lu-PSMA-RLT) is an innovative therapeutic approach in the field of prostate cancer. It can precisely target PSMA receptors on the cell surface of primary lesions and metastatic lesions in lymph nodes
bone
viscera and other tissues and organs
and selectively deliver β-rays emitted by
177
Lu to induce DNA damage in tumor cells
thereby achieving tumor cell killing. At present
177
Lu-PSMA-RLT is recommended for the treatment of metastatic prostate cancer (mPC) by multiple authoritative guidelines and consensuses in prostate cancer both domestically and internationally. However
its standardized diagnosis and treatment as well as clinical pathways need to be further established and refined. Therefore
the Cancer Nuclear Medicine Committee of Chinese Anti-Cancer Association and Chinese Association of Nuclear Medicine Physicians jointly initiated the revision and update of this consensus. Based on the available results from registered clinical trials of
177
Lu-PSMA-RLT
real-world evidence
and clinical experience with radionuclide therapy worldwide
this consensus evaluated different levels of suggestion in accordance with the results of Delphi questionnaire
and provided recommendations on indications
patient selection
management of adverse drug reactions
follow-up
and radiation safety. This consensus aims to p
rovide clinical references for clinicians in the application of
177
Lu-PSMA-RLT for prostate cancer and to lay a foundation for the further development of relevant industry guidelines. This consensus has been registered on the Practice guideline REgistration for transPAREncy (PREPARE) platform (No. PREPARE-2026CN2053).
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