Pediatric thyroid cancers and the value of ultrasound in diagnosis of pediatric thyroid cancers

DONG Yijie

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Pediatric thyroid cancers and the value of ultrasound in diagnosis of pediatric thyroid cancers

更新时间：2025-12-15

- Pediatric thyroid cancers and the value of ultrasound in diagnosis of pediatric thyroid cancers
- Vol. 24, Issue 4, Pages: 241-247(2015)
- 作者机构：
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- Published Online：19 January 2016，
  
  Published：19 January 2016
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董屹婕詹维伟审校. 青少年甲状腺癌及超声对其诊断的应用价值[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2015, 24(4): 241-247
DOI：

董屹婕詹维伟审校. 青少年甲状腺癌及超声对其诊断的应用价值[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2015, 24(4): 241-247 DOI：

摘要

青少年甲状腺癌在许多方面与成人相似，但其临床表现、恶性风险及长期预后存在着特殊性。多数青少年甲状腺癌属于分化良好型的甲状腺恶性肿瘤(differentiated thyroid carcinoma，DTC)，10年生存率达90%以上，且生存时间比成人长。甲状腺超声及超声引导下细针穿刺细胞学检查在青少年甲状腺癌的术前诊断、临床分期、手术方式指导以及术后随访评估中扮演着重要角色，应作为青少年甲状腺癌筛查及诊断的首选影像学检查技术。

Abstract

There is something in common between pediatric thyroid cancer and adult thyroid cancer. However

pediatric thyroid cancers have some specificities including clinical manifestations

risk factors

and long-term follow-up. Most pediatric thyroid cancers have good prognosis

with ten-year survival rate above 90% and longer survival than adults. Ultrasound and ultrasoundguided fine-needle aspiration cytology are preferred in the diagnosis

preoperative staging and postoperative assessment of pediatric thyroid cancers.

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Related Institution

Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Xinhua Hospital

Department of Pathology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Xinhua Hospital

Department of Ultrasound, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University

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