Elasticity changes between diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive renal disease in uremia stage

LIU Qinjun; YUAN Xiaoyan

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Elasticity changes between diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive renal disease in uremia stage

更新时间：2025-12-15

- Elasticity changes between diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive renal disease in uremia stage
- Vol. 25, Issue 2, Pages: 171-173(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 湖北省武汉市第九医院超声科,湖北,武汉,430081
  2. 湖北省武汉科技大学附属天佑医院超声科,湖北,武汉,430064
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Published Online：18 August 2016，
  
  Published：18 August 2016
- 稿件说明：
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刘覃俊,袁小燕. 比较尿毒症期糖尿病肾病与高血压肾病肾脏弹性变化[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2016, 25(2): 171-173
DOI：

刘覃俊,袁小燕. 比较尿毒症期糖尿病肾病与高血压肾病肾脏弹性变化[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2016, 25(2): 171-173 DOI：

摘要

目的：

比较糖尿病肾病与高血压肾病在尿毒症期肾脏弹性变化的特点，并测量肾脏皮质厚度，分析其与皮质弹性指数（elastic index，EI）的相关性。

方法：

尿毒症期患者38例，其中糖尿病肾病组20例、高血压肾病组18例，采用独立样本t检验分别比较两组肾脏皮质、髓质及肾窦EI值及皮质厚度的差异，并分析皮质厚度与皮质EI值之间的相关性。

结果：

尿毒症期，糖尿病肾病组皮质区的EI值高于高血压肾病组(

＝-2.37，

＜0.05)；在髓质区，糖尿病肾病组EI值低于高血压肾病组(

＝2.43，

＜0.05)；两组肾窦的EI值差异无统计学意义(

＝0.55，

＞0.05)。糖尿病肾病组与高血压肾病组皮质厚度的差异无统计学意义(

＝-1.01，

＞0.05)。肾脏皮质厚度与皮质EI值存在正相关(

＝0.35，

＜0.05)。

结论：

在尿毒症期，糖尿病肾病与高血压肾病患者的肾脏EI值有不同变化，皮质厚度与皮质EI值之间呈正相关。

Abstract

Objective:

To compare the elasticity changes between diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive renal disease in the uremia stage，and measure the thickness of the renal cortex to analyze its relationship with elastic index (EI) of the cortex.

Methods:

A total of 38 uremia patients were divided into two groups: diabetic nephropathy group (

=20) and hypertensive renal disease group (

=18). Independent-samples t test was used to compare EI values in the cortex

medulla and sinu between the two groups. The correlation between the thickness of the cortex and EI v

alue of the cortex was investigated.

Results:

In the cortex

EI value in the diabetic nephropathy group was higher than that in the hypertensive renal disease group (

＝-2.37

0.05); while in the medulla

EI value in the diabetic nephropathy group was lower than that in the hypertensive renal disease group (

＝2.43

0.05). There was no significant difference in EI value in the sinu between the two groups (

＝0.55

0.05). There was no significant difference in the thickness of the cortex between the two groups (

＝-1.01

0.05) . The thickness of the cortex was correlated with EI value (

＝0.35

0.05).

Conclusion:

In the uremia stage

there are different changes in renal elasticity between diabetic nephropathy and hypertensive renal disease. Cortical EI value is positively correlated with its thickness.

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