对比研究自动乳腺全容积成像(automated breast volume scanning,ABVS)与手持超声(hand-held ultrasound,HHUS)对钼靶判定为乳腺影像报告和数据系统(Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System,BI-RADS)4类乳腺肿块的诊断效能。
To compare the diagnostic efficacy of automated breast volume scanning (ABVS) with hand-held ultrasound (HHUS) in breast lesions of Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System category 4 proved by mammography.
Methods:
ABVS and HHUS were performed in 64 patients with breast lesions of BIRADS category 4 proved by mammography. The consisten
cy of the number of breast lesions detected by the two methods was investigated. BI-RADS-US categories 4B to 5 were classified as malignant
and categories 2 to 4A as benign. The pathological results were taken as gold standard.
Results:
Among 64 patients
89 lesions were detected by ABVS and 81 lesions by HHUS. There were 74 lesions detected by both methods. There was a strong consistency between the two methods (=0.842). The sensitivity
specificity
accuracy
positive predictive value and negative predictive value of ABVS in diagnosing breast tumor of BI-RADS category 4 were 93.33%
90.25%
91.55%
87.53% and 95.87%
respectively
while those of HHUS were 84.33%
85.35%
87.95 %
81.17%
89.16%
respectively. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the diagnostic efficiency (
P
0.05). The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was 0.82 and 0.80
respectively
with no significant difference (
P
0.05).
Conclusion:
ABVS and HHUS are highly consistent and have similar efficacy in the detection and diagnosis of breast lesions of BI-RADS category 4.