Advances in ultrasound diagnosis of breast cancer axillary lymph node

SHAO Jie

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Advances in ultrasound diagnosis of breast cancer axillary lymph node

更新时间：2026-06-18

- Advances in ultrasound diagnosis of breast cancer axillary lymph node
- Vol. 24, Issue 1, Pages: 63-66(2015)
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- Online First：27 August 2015，
  
  Published：27 August 2015
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邵洁王怡审校. 乳腺癌腋淋巴结转移超声诊断的研究进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2015, 24(1): 63-66
DOI：

邵洁王怡审校. 乳腺癌腋淋巴结转移超声诊断的研究进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2015, 24(1): 63-66 DOI：

摘要

腋淋巴结的性质是乳腺癌患者临床诊疗方案选择的重要依据，也是重要的预后指标。研究显示，腋淋巴结清扫术给患者带来许多并发症，因此对淋巴结的性质进行术前评估非常有必要。近年来，超声技术不断发展，高频高分辨率超声已成为临床评估淋巴结性质的首选手段。本文分别对二维灰阶超声、彩色多普勒超声、声弹性成像及超声造影成像技术进行详细阐述，将超声在淋巴结性质诊断方面的理论研究及应用进展进行综述，为淋巴结性质鉴别及临床诊断提供理论依据。

Abstract

Axillary lymph node status remains the most important prognostic factor in the patients with breast cancer and is helpful in therapeutic decisions regarding adjuvant treatment. According to researches

there are many complications in the patients who receive axillary lymph node dissection

so preoperative evaluation of lymph node is really important. With the rapid development in ultrasonic technology

high frequency and high resolution ultrasound has become the preferred method for clinical assessment of lymph nodes. The present paper focuses on gray-scale ultrasound

color-Doppler ultrasound

acoustic elastgraphy and contrast-enhanced ultrasound. The advances in application of ultrasound in theoretical study and diagnosis of lymph nodes are reviewed to provide basis for identifying the nature and clinical diagnosis of lymph nodes.

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