Application of conventional ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in evaluation of axillary lymph node status in breast cancer

DU Liwen; LI Cuiying

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Application of conventional ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in evaluation of axillary lymph node status in breast cancer

更新时间：2026-06-18

- Application of conventional ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in evaluation of axillary lymph node status in breast cancer
- Vol. 27, Issue 1, Pages: 59-64(2018)
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- Online First：03 April 2018，
  
  Published：03 April 2018
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杜丽雯,栗翠英审校. 常规超声及超声造影在乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结状态评估中的应用[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2018, 27(1): 59-64
DOI：

杜丽雯,栗翠英审校. 常规超声及超声造影在乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结状态评估中的应用[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2018, 27(1): 59-64 DOI：

摘要

乳腺癌是女性最常见的恶性肿瘤。腋窝淋巴结状态对乳腺癌患者的治疗及预后至关重要。常规超声作为乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结转移评估的重要检查方法之一，具有高效、简易及经济等优势，但仅依淋巴结的形态及血流情况进行评估，虽特异度较高，但灵敏度较低。经静脉超声造影可以观察淋巴结微循环灌注情况，逐渐应用于术前检查。经皮超声造影在乳腺癌前哨淋巴结定位中具有重要临床价值。本研究对常规超声及超声造影在乳腺癌腋窝淋巴结状态评估中的应用进行总结。

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common malignancies in women. Axillary lymph node status is critical for the treatment and prognosis of breast cancer patients. Conventional ultrasound

as one of the important methods for the evaluation of axillary lymph node metastasis of breast cancer

has the advantages of high efficiency

simplicity and economy

but only from the morphology and blood flow of lymph nodes. It has high specificity and low sensitivity. Intravenous contrast-enhanced ultrasound can observe microcirculation perfusion in lymph nodes and was gradually used in preoperative examination. Percutaneous contrast-enhanced ultrasound has important clinical value in localization of sentinec lymph nodes. In this paper

the application of conventional ultrasound and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in assessment of axillary lymph node status in breast cancer is reviewed

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