Progress of thyroid ultrasound in diagnosis and treatment in 2022

ZHANG Ying; ZHANG Yifeng; XU Huixiong

doi:10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2023.05.012

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Progress of thyroid ultrasound in diagnosis and treatment in 2022

更新时间：2025-12-15

- Progress of thyroid ultrasound in diagnosis and treatment in 2022
- Vol. 32, Issue 5, Pages: 472-477(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 同济大学附属第十人民医院超声医学科,上海,200072
  2. 复旦大学附属中山医院超声科,上海,200032
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2023.05.012
  CLC：
- Published Online：03 November 2023，
  
  Published：03 November 2023
- 稿件说明：
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张颖,张一峰,徐辉雄. 2022年甲状腺超声诊治研究进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2023, 32(5): 472-477 https://doi.

org/10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2023.05.012
张颖,张一峰,徐辉雄. 2022年甲状腺超声诊治研究进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2023, 32(5): 472-477 https://doi. DOI： 10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2023.05.012.

org/10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2023.05.012 DOI：

摘要

自1967年超声首次应用于甲状腺，经过数十年的发展，超声已成为甲状腺疾病诊断和治疗领域一线影像学方法。基于常规超声的甲状腺结节风险分层系统在甲状腺疾病诊断中发挥着举足轻重的作用。近年来，超声造影、基于甲状腺细针穿刺活检的分子诊断以及人工智能等新技术被广泛应用于甲状腺疾病超声诊断。甲状腺良恶性肿瘤的热消融治疗具有定位精准、创伤小、最大限度保留甲状腺功能等优势。相关指南共识对甲状腺疾病微创治疗操作进行规范。甲状腺科普工作进一步规范疾病诊治、提升全国甲状腺疾病治疗水平。本文就2022年中国学者在甲状腺超声领域的代表性研究进展进行述评。

Abstract

After decades of development

ultrasound (US) has become the first-line imaging method in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid diseases since US was applied in thyroid in 1967. The risk stratification system of thyroid nodules based on conventional US plays a pivotal role in the diagnosis of thyroid diseases. In recent years

contrasted-enhanced US (CEUS)

molecular diagnosis based on thyroid fine-needle aspiration biopsy and artificial intelligence have been widely used in thyroid diseases diagnosis. Thermal ablation of thyroid tumors has played the advantages of precise positioning

less trauma and maximum preservation of thyroid function. The relevant guideline consensuses regulate the minimally invasive treatment operation of thyroid diseases. Thyroid science popularization will further standardize the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and improve the treatment level of nationwide. This review summarized the representative research progress in the field of thyroid US in 2022.

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