Advances of ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of gliomas

ZHANG Xiandi; QIU Luping; DING Hong

doi:10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.02.003

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Advances of ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of gliomas

更新时间：2025-12-15

- Advances of ultrasound in the diagnosis and treatment of gliomas
- Vol. 33, Issue 2, Pages: 115-120(2024)
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.02.003
  CLC：
- Published Online：10 May 2024，
  
  Published：10 May 2024
- 稿件说明：
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张显迪,邱路萍,丁红. 超声医学在脑胶质瘤诊治方面的研究进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2024, 33(2): 115-120 https://doi.

org/10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.02.003
张显迪,邱路萍,丁红. 超声医学在脑胶质瘤诊治方面的研究进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2024, 33(2): 115-120 https://doi. DOI： 10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.02.003.

org/10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.02.003 DOI：

摘要

脑胶质瘤恶性程度高，患者预后差，胶质瘤的标准化治疗是最大限度地手术切除及放化疗。由于开颅术中“脑漂移”的存在和保护脑功能区的需求，术中超声多种新技术可发挥实时导航定位、协助判断肿瘤边界和识别残留病灶的作用；此外，超声造影和人工智能技术的引入为快速分子病理学诊断展现出广阔的应用前景。同时，超声响应性纳米体系具有临时打开血脑屏障和精确控制药物释放的双重效应，并呈现出优异的生物相容性和针对胶质瘤的高度特异性。本文对上述临床和基础两个方面的研究进展进行述评，旨在为脑胶质瘤的诊疗提供新的参考。

Abstract

Gliomas are highly malignant tumors of the brain with poor prognosis. The standard treatment for gliomas is maximal surgical resection with adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Due to the existence of “brain drift” in craniotomy and the need to protect the functional brain area

intraoperative ultrasound plays the role of real-time navigation and localization

assisting in determining the boundary of the tumor and identifying residual foci. The introduction of contrasted-enhanced ultrasound and artificial intelligence technology has demonstrated a promising application prospect for rapid molecular pathology diagnosis. Meanwhile

ultrasound-responsive nanosystems have the dual effects of temporarily opening the blood-brain barrier and precisely controlling drug release

and have demonstrated excellent biocompatibility and high specificity for gliomas. This article reviewed the research progress in both clinical and basic aspects mentioned above

providing new references for the diagnosis and treatment of glioma.

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Related Institution

Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Department of Ultrasound, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University

Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Xinhua Hospital

Department of Pathology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Xinhua Hospital

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