The application and progress of Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules

XU Chenke; YU Lifang; Gongyun; XU Dong nbsp

doi:10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.03.001

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The application and progress of Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules

更新时间：2025-12-15

- The application and progress of Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules
- Vol. 33, Issue 3, Pages: 213-219(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西湖大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院超声影像科,浙江,杭州,310006
  2. 浙江中医药大学第四临床医学院超声影像科,浙江,杭州,310006
  3. 西湖大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院儿科,浙江,杭州,310006
  4. 浙江省肿瘤医院超声医学科,浙江,杭州,310005
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.03.001
  CLC：
- Published Online：16 July 2024，
  
  Published：16 July 2024
- 稿件说明：
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徐陈柯,俞丽芳,龚云,等. 超声甲状腺影像报告和数据系统在甲状腺结节诊治中的应用及进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2024, 33(3): 213-219 https://doi.

org/10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.03.001
徐陈柯,俞丽芳,龚云,等. 超声甲状腺影像报告和数据系统在甲状腺结节诊治中的应用及进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2024, 33(3): 213-219 https://doi. DOI： 10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.03.001.

org/10.19732/j.cnki.2096-6210.2024.03.001 DOI：

摘要

超声因其安全、无创、低价、方便等优点，成为甲状腺结节检测的首选方法，目前国内外有数个版本甲状腺影像报告和数据系统（Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System，TI-RADS）用于甲状腺结节恶性风险的分层管理。不同版本TI-RADS对同一甲状腺结节的分类及其是否需要进行细针穿刺活检（fine-needle aspiration biospy，FNAB）的建议存在差异。本文对各TI-RADS版本在甲状腺结节风险分层管理方面的应用、优势与局限性，以及其最新的研究进展进行了述评。

Abstract

Ultrasound

characterized by its safety

non-invasive

economy

and convenience

is the preferred modality for the evaluation of thyroid nodules. Currently

several versions of the Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS) havebeen developed for the risk stratification and management of thyroid nodules. Classifications of the same nodule can vary across different TI-RADS versions

leading to discrepancies in the management strategies

particularly regarding the necessity for fine- needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) for suspected malignant nodules. This article provided a review of the application

advantages

and limitations of various TI-RADS versions in thyroid nodule risk stratification management

as well as the latest research progress.

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Department of Ultrasonic Diagnosis, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

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Department of Ultrasound, Tibet Autonomous Region People&rsquo

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Department of General Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

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