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网络出版:2018-11-14,
纸质出版:2018-11-14
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尹豪豪,张坤,徐辉雄. 微纳米材料在超声诊疗学中的应用进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2018, 27(5): 351-354 https://doi.
org/10.19732/j.cnki.1008-617X.2018.05.002
尹豪豪,张坤,徐辉雄. 微纳米材料在超声诊疗学中的应用进展[J]. 肿瘤影像学, 2018, 27(5): 351-354 https://doi. DOI: 10.19732/j.cnki.1008-617X.2018.05.002.
org/10.19732/j.cnki.1008-617X.2018.05.002 DOI:
分子影像可以非侵入性探测体内生理和病理情况的变化,有利于研究疾病的病因、发生、发展及转归。近年来由于微纳米技术的飞速发展,超声分子影像也取得了长足的进步。微纳米材料具有独特的优点,可以负载多种药物/分子、容易进行理化修饰、可以进行多重靶向运输等。通过与超声结合可以介导血脑屏障(blood brain barrier,BBB)的开放,实现多模态成像、诊疗一体化、肿瘤微环境标志物监控和信号放大。进一步研究应着眼于其生物安全性,实现材料的无潜在致病毒性、无脱靶效应及能进行体内代谢等,解决这些问题将为疾病提供一种新的诊疗模式。
Molecular imaging can be used to non-invasively detect physiological changes in the body
which is conducive to the study of disease etiology
occurrence
development and outcome. In recent years
due to the rapid development of micro-nano technology
ultrasound molecular imaging has made considerable progress. Micro-nano materials have unique advantages
can load a variety of drugs/molecules
is easy for physical and chemical modification
and can be used for multiple targeted transportation
etc. Combined with ultrasound micro-nano materials can lead to the opening of blood brain barrier (BBB)
multimodal imaging
integration of diagnosis and treatment
monitoring of tumor microenvironment markers and signal amplification. Further researchshould focus on the research of biosafety
so as to realize the material's non-potential pathogenic toxicity
non-off-target effect
and
in vivo
metabolism. Solving these problems will provide a new diagnosis and treatment model for diseases.
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