对比分析评估数字乳腺断层摄影(digital breast tomosynthesis,DBT)、数字乳腺X线摄影(digital mammography,DM)及超声检查对乳腺导管内乳头状瘤(intraductal papilloma,IDP)的应用价值。
方法:
回顾并分析567例经术后病理学检查证实的乳腺IDP患者的临床资料,共696个病灶,以美国放射学会(American College of Radiology,ACR)的乳腺影像报告和数据系统(Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System,BI-RADS)为诊断标准,比较DBT、DM及超声检查对乳腺IDP的检出率及诊断符合率的差异。
To evaluate the value of the diagnostic accuracy and detection rate of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT)
digital mammography (DM)
and ultrasonography (US) in intraductal papilloma (IDP) of the breast.
Methods:
To retrospectivelyanalyze imaging findings from 567 cases with 696 lesions of IDP confirmed by pathology. The imaging findings were evaluated according to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (B
I-RADS) of the American College of Radiology (ACR) by comparing the differences in the detection rates and diagnostic accuracies among the three techniques for all lesions.
Results:
For this study
comparison of DBT with DM
US with DBT
and US with DM gave the following results: for the detection rate
60.6%
vs
44.7%
99.0%
vs
60.6%
and 99.0%
vs
44.7%
respectively; and for diagnostic accuracy
51.3%
vs
39.4%
80.2%
vs
51.3%
and 80.2%
vs
39.4%
respectively
of IDP
and the differences were statistically significant.
Conclusion:
US is the first examination for the detection and imaging signs of the IDP and the IDP in the dense breast
but DBT has great value in the diagnosis of IDP as a new technique.